Vocabulary development is my second
important component to teaching reading. Once decoding is mastered I believe
the main focus needs to be on continual development of comprehension and
vocabulary. As adults we will always encounter new vocabulary. Using context
clues, glossaries, and dictionaries are skills that will never go to waste.
The strategy that I absolutely love
for teaching vocabulary is the word inventory. I believe as adults we do this
sub-consciously. When reading textbooks and article journals we quickly skim
over the bolded or italicized vocabulary noting those that we are unfamiliar
with. I remember in 4th and 5th grade we would have to do
a “how many words are in your brain” test in the beginning of each chapter and
unit. We would use ratings (1-I don’t
know it, 2-I’ve heard it, 3-I know it!) and anything under three had to go in
our “learn it” section in our notebooks. This strategy helped me not only learn
how to handle new vocabulary but also solid note taking skills as well.
The other section of this chapter
that really intrigued me is the incidental vocabulary development. I believe
that this is also a very important section of vocabulary development. As
teachers we cannot possible teach every important word to a student, they have
to assume some of the responsibility. We can assist by changing some of our
conversation vocabulary to challenge our students but the text also points out
that reading is the biggest tool for incidental vocabulary. Students don’t even
need to read books but rhymes, poems; advertisements are all things that can
foster vocabulary development. However with incidental vocab development
teachers need to be sensitive to multi-use words when teaching intentional
vocabulary. One thing I have experienced working in upper elementary is that
pop-culture has shaped meaning of words that you have to very conscious to in
order to keep school appropriate conversation in the classroom. One tool that
helps me ensure this is to use urbandictionary.com or other slang sites to research
words I think may have an inappropriate context. In these cases I don’t leave
these words open to discussion but allow students to ask questions on exit
slips if they need clarification.
Vocabulary is an extremely
important concept of reading to focus on. Vocabulary is also universal
throughout the reading process. Different vocabulary strategies can be used for
pre-, during, and post- reading activities.
1 comment:
You made a good point about the pop-culture shaping words. That is something that will constantly affect students' vocabulary. I think it is important for teachers to keep up with this so that they can understand what the student may be trying to say and figure out the best way to correct them.
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